Obama as orator

November 19th, 2008

The BBC Web site has a terrific article about Obama’s oratorical skill. It features interviews with various historians, political scientists, and scholars of rhetoric. Among the speeches it highlights are his speech on race, his speech at the Democratic National Convention, and his victory speech on election night. In addition, the article talks about some of the past leaders that Obama clearly echoes in his speeches, including Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King Jr.

Gettysburg Address anniversary

November 19th, 2008

I was happy to arrive at the office this morning to discover that our analysis of the Gettysburg Address (written by Carl Rollyson of Baruch College, CUNY) is #1 on Amazon.com’s bestseller list in the history category for e-documents. It’s fitting, since today is the 145th anniversary of the address. Over at the Milestone Documents Blog, where the Gettysburg Address is the Doc of the Day, you can learn that the address took Lincoln only two minutes to deliver (not a surprise, given that it’s only about 278 words in length). Doris Kearns Goodwin, in Team of Rivals (suddenly all over the cultural and political landscape), recounts how the crowd sat in stunned silence when Lincoln finished the speech, bewildered at its brevity, before applauding. The speech is “now considered the most eloquent ever delivered by an American president,” notes Rollyson in his analysis.

A Booklist Editor's Choice award

November 18th, 2008

We just got word that Milestone Documents in American History has received a Booklist Editor’s Choice award for 2008. The complete list of winners will appear in the January 2009 issue of the magazine, just in time for the Midwinter ALA convention. Congratulations (and thanks) to all the staff who worked on this title. As the head of Schlager Group, I can of course report that it is tremendously gratifying to know that our very first publication is not only popular with reviewers but also an award winner. Three cheers!

Milestone Docs articles now on Amazon

November 14th, 2008

I’m happy to announce that our Milestone Documents articles are now available for immediate download through Amazon.com. (Click here to see the results.) Not all 130-plus articles from our first reference book are loaded just yet, but they should show up in the next week or so. Of course, these articles have already been available at our own e-commerce site for a few months, but we recognized that being available on Amazon could help us reach a wider audience. The price per article is the same whether you buy at MilestoneDocuments.com or at Amazon.com: $6.99.

As always, we encourage users to check with their school or public libraries first before buying an article, as they can get the content for free if their library owns Milestone Documents in American History. Nonetheless, we hope that this level of access will be useful to the many folks out there whose libraries do not own our book (and the accompanying electronic database).

Henry Louis Gates on Obama, the Emancipation Proclamation, and African American history

November 6th, 2008

Over at the Oxford University Press blog, the historian Henry Louis Gates Jr. has written a wonderful piece about Obama’s election to the presidency. (You may have heard Gates read this same piece on NPR yesterday.) Aside from the obvious emotion of the event, I was fascinated by Gates’s words about the Emancipation Proclamation, when on January 1, 1863, “tens of thousands of black people huddled together all over the North waiting to see if Abraham Lincoln would sign” it. His description about the response of those huddled masses, when news came that Lincoln had indeed signed it, is fascinating.

"A speech about history"

November 5th, 2008

“This was a speech about history.” Those were the words last night of David Brooks, the New York Times columnist who was working the PBS airwaves on election night. He was speaking of Barack Obama’s victory speech, which I frankly thought was extraordinary–much like the evening in general. Most of us in the office today are still trying to wrap our minds around what has happened. It seems surreal. The nation really just elected its first African-American president? A skinny guy with a funny name and a thin resume? Remarkable. The images from Grant Park were awe-inspiring and exhilarating, especially for a former Chicago resident like myself.

But back to Obama’s speech. We all know how eloquent he generally is, so it was no surprise that he brought that same quality to his remarks last night. But the tone that he took–sober, non-celebratory, mature–was utterly appropriate for the occasion. Smiles, laughs, gloating, and glee? We’ve had enough of that, thank you, and what with the daunting challenges facing our country on so many fronts, it was a relief to see that the man we elected was able to respond in a suitably presidential manner.

In two separate passages, Obama echoed the words of our last president from Illinois, Abraham Lincoln. Midway through his speech, he said this:

It was built by working men and women who dug into what little savings they had to give $5 and $10 and $20 to this cause. It grew strength from the young people who rejected the myth of their generation’s apathy; who left their homes and their families for jobs that offered little pay and less sleep; from the not-so-young people who braved the bitter cold and scorching heat to knock on the doors of perfect strangers; from the millions of Americans who volunteered and organized, and proved that more than two centuries later, a government of the people, by the people and for the people has not perished from this earth. This is your victory.

That wording in the next-t0-last sentence in that paragraph? A direct reference to Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address. And then later on, he quoted Lincoln more directly:

As Lincoln said to a nation far more divided than ours, “We are not enemies, but friends… Though passion may have strained, it must not break our bonds of affection.” And, to those Americans whose support I have yet to earn, I may not have won your vote, but I hear your voices, I need your help, and I will be your president, too.

Those words are from Lincoln’s first inaugural address. Obama himself pointed out that Lincoln took office at a time when the country was much more divided than we are now, a telling and salient reminder that the laments about the nation’s lack of unity are perhaps overblown.

The sight of the nation’s first African American president-elect speaking to such a huge and diverse crowd, and quoting Lincoln–who led the country through the Civil War and ended slavery–was a wonder. Sometimes one has to work a bit to understand how our past has informed our present. Last night, no effort was required. The dots were easy to connect: from slavery to Lincoln to Jim Crow to Lyndon Johnson to Martin Luther King Jr. to Jesse Jackson to Barack Obama. I have a feeling that in the next four years, we’ll find ourselves continually bumping up against the past. Here’s hoping that we can all use that national history to progress to a better future.

Obama, Tim O'Reilly, and political endorsements

November 4th, 2008

Today is, of course, election day. The readers of this blog will note that like most corporate bloggers, I have kept my personal political views under wraps. I suppose I buy into the argument that you don’t want to alienate any customers; thus, leave politics out of the equation. However, others have taken a different view. One blogger whose work I always read is Tim O’Reilly, the founder and head of O’Reilly Media. For those of you who don’t know O’Reilly Media, they have staked out a dominant presence in technical publishing and have become an innovator in community-building related to technology, publishing, and Web communication. Although I have not yet had the opportunity to attend one of their Tools of Change for Publishing conferences, I have recently joined their TOC social community. XML publishing tools, Web 2.0 strategies, digital publishing–since these topics are at the heart of so many of our own company’s efforts, I’m very glad to have an organization like O’Reilly leading the way.

Last week, interestingly enough, Tim O’Reilly wrote an impassioned blog post explaining why he was voting for Obama.  What followed, apparently, was a cascade of comments on his blog post, with a number of commenters criticizing his decision to make his allegience plain. Yesterday he responded with further thoughts, explaining his decision and relating it to the larger issue of trying to use the Web for things that matter, such as faciliating discussion about important issues to the tech community–and the world at large.

My take on it? Bravo, Tim. And I say that not merely because I agree with his position and am likewise supporting Obama. Rather, I think he has shown leadership on this issue in the same way that his company has shown leadership on so many items that matter to the publishing community. It’s the kind of leadership that most of us hope to see in our next president–regardless of who is elected. For those of us who run companies, the challenge shouldn’t be to hide our every political viewpoint at the risk of offending someone, but rather to become fully engaged in the issues of our day and to address them. There is such a thing as intelligent disagreement. We can have frank discussions about important topics, even politics, without resorting to boycotts and scorched-earth pronouncements and needless attacks on those who disagree with us. As much as anything, I believe this is what Barack Obama represents for our country–a way out of the poisonous muck of the recent past and toward an atmosphere where our country can get on with the task of discussing, and addressing, the huge challenges that we face.

I find myself wondering what his inaugural address will be like. Talk about raised expectations. Talk about a milestone document.

The November Milestone Docs newsletter is here

October 30th, 2008

We’ve just launched the November issue of our Milestone Documents newsletter. This month the focus is on the Civil War and Reconstruction era. The figure of Abraham Lincoln dominates the period, as you might expect–both in the historical record in general as well as in the key documents from the period. Some of the most famous words in American history were penned by the Illinois statesman: just think of his “mystic chords of memory” (first inaugural address) or the “better angels of our memory” (ditto) or “with malice toward none; with charity toward all” (second inaugural address). By the way, there is a fantastic source of Lincoln papers available on the Web for free here.

Aside from Lincoln, though, the era also saw influential documents such as Dred Scott v. Sandford, the trio of amendments passed at the end of the war to protect African American rights (the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments), and the bitter fight over Reconstruction, as seen in the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Articles of Impeachment of Andrew Johnson. Fascinating stuff. Needless to say, the full texts of all of these documents are available (for free) on MilestoneDocuments.com.

Will next week witness the election of another Illinois statesman as president?

Paul Finkelman on HuffPo

October 27th, 2008

The executive editor of our “Milestone Documents” series, Paul Finkelman, has an interesting piece over at the Huffington Post about “accidental” vice presidents in American history. Paul’s research areas range widely, from African American history to legal history to politics to baseball. This makes him a perfect fit to shepherd our series. (And his terrific Rolodex doesn’t hurt, either.) You can see some of his books on an Amazon search.

On another front, next week we’ll be putting the finishing touches on our next issue of the free Milestone Documents e-newsletter. These are turning out to be a lot of fun to produce, as we’re able to pull from the various segments of our content pool to craft what we hope is a useful and engaging tool for history educators. The November issue will be focused on the Civil War and Reconstruction–another of Paul’s specialties, as it turns out. We also look forward to a significant number of new subscribers, as we’ve got flyers being handed out at several state and regional meetings of history educators beginning this weekend.

Finally, we just received some good news to start the week: Milestone Documents in American History has received a prestigious award. I’m not at liberty to share details just yet, but this is gratifying news indeed. Along with all of the great reviews we’ve received, it further validates the concept behind our publishing program and bodes well for the upcoming titles in the series.

Center for History and New Media redesigns its site

October 20th, 2008

The Center for History and New Media, an organization housed at George Mason University and an essential site for anyone interested in digital history, has just launched a redesign of its main Web site. It’s very handsome and exhibits the same graphical clarity and ease of navigation that distinguishes all of the CHNM sites. According to Dan Cohen (the director of the CHNM), this marks the 4th redesign in 14 years of existence. I can relate to this. Although we only recently launched our own digital history Web site (MilestoneDocuments.com), we have already begun thinking about the future–how the site’s design could be improved and made more flexible to better reflect our growing list of content offerings. In any case, I urge you to check out the new and improved CHNM home page.